Sink Insertion for Mesh Improvement

Center for Simulation of Advanced Rockets (CSAR),
Center for Process Simulation and Design (CPSD),
Computational Science and Engineering Program (CSE),
University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign (UIUC)

Herbert Edelsbrunner (Duke University) and Damrong Guoy

  • sink_IJFCS_Vol13_No2_April_2002.pdf (PDF 3.1 MB)
    H. Edelsbrunner and D. Guoy.
    Sink Insertion for Mesh Improvement.
    International Journal of Foundations of Computer Science,
    Vol. 13 No. 2, April 2002, 223--242

  • sinkTalk.ppt (Microsoft PowerPoint 4 MB). Presentation slides. General ideas of sink-insertion.
    http://www.cse.uiuc.edu/~guoy/sink/sinkTalk/index.html for html format.



    Collaborators :-

    Computer Science : Herbert Edelsbrunner, Shang-Hua Teng, Tamal Dey, Damrong Guoy, Cinda Heeren, Xiangyang Li, Alla Sheffer, Alper Ungor

    Mathematics : Daniel Grayson, John Sullivan

    Engineering: Robert Haber, Jonathan Dantzig

    We propose sink-insertion as a new technique to improve the mesh quality of Delaunay triangulations. In three dimensions, sink-insertion can eliminate all kinds of poor-quality tetrahedral elements except slivers. After sink-insertion, we can perform sliver-exudation to eliminate the remaining small slivers.

    The idea of sink-insertion came from analysis of distant function from a discrete point set in Euclidean space.
    One definition of sink is local maximum of square distance from a discrete point set.
    In three dimensions, such a point is Voronoi vertex that lies in its dual Delaunay tetrahedron.
    In otherwords, a sink is the circumcenter z of a Delaunay tetrahedron tau such that z lies in tau.

  • usa206.wrl (VRML). An example in two dimensions of initial triangular mesh with sinks in brown triangles.



  • usa206_s_1.00_SB.wrl (VRML). usa206 after sink-insertion with r/l threshold 1.0.



  • Link (html) to nine types of poor-quality tetrahedra.




    stlf01 model


  • stlf01.jpg (image). Full-size image of stlf01 model from professor Jonathan Dantzig.


  • Short report on Tetrahedral Mesh Improvement of Stlf01 stlf01.ps (postscript)

  • VRML model of 1,171 tetrahedral elements with r/l greater than 3.5.




  • VRML model of 171 tetrahedral elements with v/l^3 less than 0.01. They are what we call slivers.




    Prepared by Damrong Guoy
    Last modification : Sun May 13, 2007

    More experimental result in sliver-exudation.